Afghanistan and Uzbekistan formally established diplomatic relations following Uzbekistan’s independence, marking the beginning of official bilateral engagement.
The Hairatan border crossing became a key transit point between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan, facilitating trade, transport, and cross-border movement.
Both countries expanded cooperation in trade and transit, recognizing the importance of cross-border connectivity for economic development.
The Hairatan–Mazar-e-Sharif railway was completed, becoming Afghanistan’s first major railway connection and a milestone in regional connectivity supported by Uzbekistan.
Uzbekistan increased diplomatic engagement with Afghanistan, emphasizing economic cooperation, regional connectivity, and dialogue on stability.
Uzbekistan hosted an international conference on Afghanistan in Tashkent, bringing together regional and international partners to support peace, cooperation, and development.
Both countries continued engagement on trade facilitation, electricity supply, and infrastructure cooperation despite regional challenges.
Uzbekistan provided humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan and maintained electricity supply, highlighting a people-centered and pragmatic approach to cooperation.
Afghanistan and Uzbekistan maintain diplomatic relations focused on trade, transit, energy cooperation, humanitarian support, and regional connectivity.
Afghanistan and Uzbekistan maintain formal diplomatic relations supported by embassies and continuous dialogue. Engagement focuses on bilateral cooperation, regional stability, and respect for sovereignty.
Trade and transit form a core pillar of bilateral relations. Uzbekistan serves as an important gateway for Afghanistan to Central Asia, supporting the movement of goods, fuel, and essential commodities.
Infrastructure cooperation has been a defining feature of the relationship. Rail connectivity and border facilities have strengthened Afghanistan’s access to regional markets and enhanced economic integration.
Uzbekistan has played a key role in supplying electricity to Afghanistan, supporting public services, industry, and economic activity. Energy cooperation remains an important area of engagement.
Uzbekistan has provided humanitarian support to Afghanistan during periods of need, including food aid and essential supplies, reflecting solidarity and regional responsibility.
Both countries actively engage in regional and international platforms addressing peace, economic cooperation, and connectivity across Central and South Asia.
Afghanistan and Uzbekistan remain committed to constructive engagement centered on trade, transit, energy cooperation, humanitarian assistance, and regional connectivity. The relationship continues to evolve with an emphasis on stability, economic development, and mutually beneficial cooperation.
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